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Designing Games with GameMaker
Designing Games with GameMaker

Creating and joining sessions

When you connect to a network, there can be multiple games happening on the same network. We call these sessions. These different sessions can correspond to different games or to the same game. A game must uniquely identify itself on the network. Fortunately, GameMaker does this for you. The only thing you have to know is that when you change the game id in the options form this identification changes. In this way you can avoid that people with old versions of your game will play against people with new versions.

If you want to start a new multiplayer game you need to create a new session. For this you can use the following routine:

mplay_session_create(sesname,playnumb,playername) creates a new session on the current connection. sesname is a string indicating the name of the session. playnumb is a number that indicates the maximal number of players allowed in this game (use 0 for an arbitrary number). playname is your name as player. Returns whether successful.

One instance of the game must create the session. The other instance(s) of the game should join this session. This is slightly more complicated. You first need to look at what sessions are available and then choose the one to join. There are three important routines for this:

mplay_session_find() searches for all sessions that still accept players and returns the number of sessions found.
mplay_session_name(numb) returns the name of session number numb (0 is the first session). This routine can only be called after calling the previous routine.
mplay_session_join(numb,playername) makes you join session number numb (0 is the first session). playername is your name as a player. Returns whether successful.

There is one more routine that can change the session mode. It should be called before creating a session:

mplay_session_mode(move) sets whether or not to move the session host to another computer when the host ends. move should either be true or false (the default).

To check the status of the current session you can use the following function

mplay_session_status() returns the status of the current session. 0 = no session, 1 = created session, 2 = joined session.

A player can stop a session using the following routine:

mplay_session_end() ends the session for this player.

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