Variables

Like any programming language GML contains variables. Variables are memory locations that store information. They have a name so that you can refer to them. A variable in GML can store either a real number or a string. Variables do not need to be declared like in many other languages. There are a large number of built-in variables. Some are general, like mouse_x and mouse_y that indicate the current mouse position, while all others are local to the object instance for which we execute the program, like x and y that indicate the current position of the instance. A variable has a name that must start with a letter and can contain only letters, numbers, and the underscore symbol '_'. (The maximal length is 64 symbols.) When you use a new variable it is local to the current instance and is not known in programs for other instances (even of the same object). You can though refer to variables in other instances; see below.